2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14
St. Petersburg yog ib lub tsev khaws khoom ntawm qhov pom thiab nthuav keeb kwm qhov chaw. Tej zaum tsis muaj qhov twg hauv ntiaj teb no muaj ntau lub tsev, squares, txoj kev uas muaj keeb kwm nplua nuj tsis txaus ntseeg.
Yog li Konyushennaya Square tsis deb tom qab tag nrho lub nroog thiab tuaj yeem qhia txog nws keeb kwm. Muab hais tias txhua tus neeg nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd tau caij nees tuaj xyuas thiab ua haujlwm, thiab muaj ntau tus nees ntawm lub tsev hais plaub huab tais, yuav tsum muaj chaw nrhiav lawv. Xyoo 1723, nws tau tsim los ntawm tus kws kos duab nto moo Peter N. F. Gerbel tsev rau lub tsev hais plaub ruaj khov. Thaj chaw nyob rau sab laug ntawm tus dej Moika, qhov chaw mus ncig ua si hauv tsev hais plaub, hu ua Konyushennaya.
Thiab txoj kev uas saib lub xwmfab no, feem, muaj npe ntawm Bolshaya thiab Malaya Konyushennaya. Tom qab ntawd, cov tsev me me rau cov tub qhe thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tau pib tshwm sim ntawm no, lub tsev noj mov rau nees, forges rau kev ua nees nees, bridles thiab lwm yam khoom uas xav tau rau qhov chaw ruaj khov. Lub Tsev Hais Plaub thiab Lub Tsev Haujlwm ruaj khov tau tsim, lub luag haujlwm rau thaj chaw no. Thiab ob peb xyoos tom qab ntawd nws tau los ua ib lub tsev tshiab rauruaj khov vaj, uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv txawv daim ntawv - nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug square. Ntawm no yog cov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm pawg neeg tsav nkoj thiab lub tsev hais plaub ruaj khov, lub tsev rau cov tsheb thauj neeg thiab cov chaw nyob rau cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm. Thiab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw yog lub Koom Txoos ntawm tus Cawm Seej Tsis Ua Los ntawm Tes, uas yog tom qab ntawd hu ua Konyushennaya, qhov twg, tom qab ib tug duel, tus naas ej kws sau paj lug Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin tau faus rau hauv 1837.
Lub tsev no, uas nyob nruab nrab ntawm Konyushennaya Square thiab Shvedsky txoj kab, Malaya thiab Bolshaya Konyushennaya txoj kev, tau muaj sia nyob rau niaj hnub no, thiab nws tseem muaj lub chaw thauj mus los.
Lub square elongated tsis yog tus qauv nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws thiab cov pej xeem nrog nws lub tsev cia puav pheej, nyob ntawm 2, Konyushennaya Square, qhov twg muaj cov khoom pov thawj txawv txawv, xws li ob lub laub ua los ntawm tes ntawm Peter I, qhov seem ntawm ib tawg nyob rau hauv 1881 (Lub Peb Hlis 1) lub carriage uas Alexander II caij ua ntej lub assassination sim, khoom tsev hais plaub nees. Thaum lub sij hawm lub kiv puag ncig lub tsev cia puav pheej raug kaw. Qee qhov khoom pov thawj tau ploj mus, qee qhov tam sim no nyob hauv Hermitage, lwm tus nyob hauv Tsarskoye Selo, thiab cov khw noj mov thiab cov koom haum nyob hauv lub tsev ntawm Tsev Hais Plaub Tsev Hais Plaub ntawm 2 Konyushennaya Square.
St. Petersburg muaj npe nrov rau nws cov tsev tshwj xeeb, tsis zoo li ib leeg. Ntau architects tau koom nrog hauv lawv cov creation. Yog li cov phiaj xwm ntawm N. F. Gerbel, tus kws kos duab nto moo, tom qab (ib puas xyoo tom qab) V. P. Stasov,Lub tsev ntawm Stables Tsev khaws puav pheej tau tsim tsa raws li qhov project ntawm P. S. Sadovnikova.
Nyob rau hauv peb lub sijhawm nws tau npaj los tsim kho nws. Konyushennaya Square tab tom hloov mus rau hauv qhov chaw ua si rau cov pej xeem thiab cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi nrog kev caij tsheb kauj vab hauv lub caij ntuj sov thiab caij ski rinks thaum lub caij ntuj no, rau kev ua si sab nraum zoov, lub tsev noj mov nrog lub caij ntuj sov verandas, txoj kev nrog cov ntoo ntsuab ntsuab rau cov neeg uas xav so kom zoo, ua pa tshiab. huab cua, qhuas qhov zoo nkauj ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej.
Pom zoo:
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Cov neeg nyob hauv thiab cov qhua ntawm lub peev paub txog Belorussky railway chaw nres tsheb, uas tsis yog tsuas yog zoo nkauj heev, tab sis kuj yog ib qho chaw tseem ceeb. Koj tsis tas yuav paub ntau los mus xyuas qhov chaw no! Yog li, rau koj mloog cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no: Belorussky railway chaw nres tsheb, lub chaw nres tsheb metro, uas nyob ib sab ntawm nws, txoj kev hauv av thiab qee qhov kev nthuav qhia thiab keeb kwm tseeb
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