Txhua tus uas tau mus xyuas Moscow tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv lawv lub neej paub tias qhov chaw nres tsheb Paveletskaya yog qhov chaw nres tsheb metro tshwj xeeb. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov originality no, ntawm chav kawm, tuaj yeem taug qab hauv architecture thiab nuances ntawm kev tsim kho, tab sis tib lub sijhawm, ib tus yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog keeb kwm.
piav qhia dav dav ntawm cov khoom
Paveletskaya chaw nres tsheb yog lub subway uas ua haujlwm zoo li kev sib tshuam ntawm lub nroog niaj hnub. Nyob nruab nrab ntawm Avtozavodskaya thiab Novokuznetskaya, nws txhua hnub tau txais kev txaus siab ntawm Muscovites thiab cov qhua ntawm lub peev uas ib txwm nrawm.
Hauv paus ntsiab lus, lub npe ntawm txhua qhov chaw nres tsheb subway feem ntau yog txiav txim siab cais. Hauv qhov no, txhua yam yog qhov yooj yim heev. Art. Metro Paveletskaya tau txais nws lub npe nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau ntawm tib lub npe nyob rau saum npoo ntawm lub peev ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation. Feem ntau, yog tias koj delve ntau dua rau hauv keeb kwm, koj tuaj yeem pom tias nyob rau xyoo dhau los ua tsov rog hnyav, Paveletsky Chaw Nres Nkoj tau raug hu ua tom qab lub zos me me ntawm Pavelets, nyob hauv cheeb tsam Ryazan.
Hnub no, chaw nres tsheb Paveletskaya yog qhov chaw nres tsheb metro uas yog qhov tseebQhov tseeb, nws tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog ib qho masterpiece ntawm architecture. Ob lub phab ntsa thiab cov kab ua tiav nrog cov daus-dawb marble. Cov pylons, txawm hais tias ua los ntawm cov khoom siv tib yam, muaj lub teeb liab liab tint. Hauv pem teb tiav nrog grey granite. Teeb teeb nyob rau hauv caissons ntawm lub vaults ci ntsa iab lub ntsiab chav tsev ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb.
Artwork qhia cov neeg tuaj saib txog qhov tseeb ntawm keeb kwm ntawm cov tub rog ntawm lub qub USSR. Nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus chav, ntawm lwm yam, koj muaj peev xwm qhuas cov bronze medallions los ntawm sculptor Yefimov thiab thawj stucco ornamentation.
chaw nres tsheb Paveletskaya - metro nrog nws tus kheej keeb kwm
Lub sijhawm qhib lub chaw thauj khoom no, lub nroog tau dhau los ntawm lub sijhawm nyuaj. Xyoo 1943, nrog rau tag nrho lub teb chaws, Moscow kuj tau ntsib qhov txaus ntshai ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog. Metro Paveletskaya tau muab tso rau hauv lub Kaum Ib Hlis 20.
Lub chaw nres tsheb tau qhib rau ntawm txoj kev uas twb muaj lawm ntawm Sverdlov Square thiab Zavod im. Stalin, uas yog, nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm niaj hnub npe, peb nco ntsoov tias qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub site "Teatralnaya" - "Avtozavodskaya".
Tom qab tsov rog, tau kawg, lub chaw nres tsheb yuav tsum tau rov tsim dua. Txawm li cas los xij, architects tau txiav txim siab zoo heev los ua raws li tus qauv tsim. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, "Paveletskaya", txawm tias nws hloov mus rau hauv kab, tab sis sab nraud hloov me ntsis.
Tab sis xyoo 1953, kev tsim kho tsis tiav. Ib zaug ntxiv, thiab rov yuam kev, lawv yuav tsum pib thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1987. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog qhov hluav taws kub uas tawg nyob rau hauv lub alarm ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb. Ua tiav sab qab tebqhov kawg ntawm chav tsev hauv av tau yuav luag tag nrho.
Chaw nres tsheb nta
Ua ntej tshaj, peb nco ntsoov tias qhov tob ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb yog qhov zoo heev - 33.5 meters. Qhov no yog dab tsi ua rau cov qauv no yog ib qhov tob tshaj plaws hauv lub peev. Tab sis tsis yog tag nrho. Tsawg tus neeg paub tias Paveletskaya tau tsim ib zaug raws li ib tus neeg ua haujlwm, yog li nws tsis muaj qhov sib piv hauv Moscow hauv nws cov qauv.
Tam sim no lub chaw nres tsheb tuaj yeem khav tau tias muaj ob lub vestibules ib zaug: sab qaum teb ib qho, nruab nrog lub escalator niaj hnub, thiab sab qab teb, nyob hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau Paveletsky. Lub sights nyob rau saum npoo qhia meej tias ntawm nws cov neeg tuaj saib niaj hnub yuav muaj ob qho tib si hauv zos thiab cov neeg ncig tebchaws. Tsev khaws puav pheej ua yeeb yam, Kev Ua Pam Tuag, tsev kawm qib siab, tsev kawm ntawv, ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv, khw muag khoom noj thiab ntau lub tsev so ib zaug ua rau Paveletskaya yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg nrhiav tom qab hauv Moscow.
Thiab thaum kawg, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias lub qhov txuas txuas ntawm Koltsevaya thiab Zamoskvoretskaya kab yog qhov ntev tshaj plaws interstation hla ntawm Moscow metro.