Kev ua si thiab nuv ntses ntawm Uglich reservoir. Duab thiab tshuaj xyuas

Cov txheej txheem:

Kev ua si thiab nuv ntses ntawm Uglich reservoir. Duab thiab tshuaj xyuas
Kev ua si thiab nuv ntses ntawm Uglich reservoir. Duab thiab tshuaj xyuas
Anonim

Uglich reservoir yog qhov tshwj xeeb hauv nws txoj kev. Ib tug ntev tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub Volga, ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau fishy, ib qho zoo nkauj tshaj plaws. Ntau tus neeg nyob hauv cov nroog thiab cov nroog nyob ze tuaj ntawm no los so txhua hnub so. ntes ntses, qhuas cov toj roob hauv pes zoo heev, ua pa huv si, luv luv, rov them koj cov roj teeb rau tag nrho lub lim tiam ua haujlwm. Nws yog qhov zoo heev los siv tsis yog hnub Saturday-Sunday xwb, tab sis tag nrho cov so ntawm Uglich reservoir, vim tias muaj cov chaw ua si txaus ntawm no. Cia peb taug kev raws ntug dej ntawm qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm tib neeg tsim thiab saib seb koj tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li cas ntawm no.

Ob peb lo lus hais txog "yug" ntawm lub pas dej

Lub Uglich reservoir pib tsim ua ntej ua tsov ua rog nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog kev tsim kho ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb hydroelectric zog ntawm tib lub npe. Cov qauv tsim ntawm Volga dej tau mus txog xyoo 1943. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv nyob mus ib txhis nkaum hauv lawv tus kheej ntau tshaj li ib puas qhov chaw nyob, txog ib lub kaum os keeb kwm monuments, thiab tsis tiav archaeological excavations. Qhov noQhov tseeb yog undoubtedly nthuav rau lovers ntawm scuba dhia dej, cov khoom muaj nqis yos hav zoov thiab adventures txuam nrog lawv. Txawm tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, lub reservoir tsim los ua ib lub txiaj ntsim ntawm txoj hmoo rau lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub Volga cheeb tsam.

Uglich reservoir
Uglich reservoir

Ntawm Uglich reservoir muaj Uglich thaum ub, Kimry, Kalyazin, uas nws cov neeg nyob hauv tau txais txiaj ntsig tag nrho. Ua tsaug rau lub reservoir, navigation raws li ib feem ntawm lub Volga ua tau tag nrho cov xyoo puag ncig, thiab tsis tsuas yog thaum dej nyab, zoo li ua ntej. Cov chaw ncig tebchaws niaj hnub thiab cov tsev nyob hauv tsev tau loj hlob ntawm nws lub tsev txhab nyiaj, thiab kev lag luam nuv ntses tau tsim. Lub reservoir yog qhov txaus siab thiab nyiam qhov chaw so ntawm Russians.

Nws nyob qhov twg?

Uglich reservoir pib hauv thaj av Yaroslavl, los ntawm lub pas dej ua ke ze ntawm lub nroog Uglich. Tsuas yog hauv qab lub zos ntawm Priluki, nws ntws mus rau hauv cheeb tsam Tver, hla ntau lub zos me me thiab nruab nrab, lub nroog ntawm Kalyazin, Bely Gorodok, Kimry, thiab los ntawm cov xauv thiab lwm cov qauv hydraulic nyob ze lub nroog Dubna (Moscow cheeb tsam) hla. nyob rau hauv Ivankovskoye reservoir. Yog li, lub Uglich reservoir zoo li ib tug elongated (los ntawm 146 km) dej channel. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau hais unequivocally pes tsawg kilometers rau nws. Yog li, los ntawm Moscow mus rau lub nroog ze tshaj plaws ntawm Uglich reservoir - Kimry - 149 km. Los ntawm Tver mus rau nws - 101 km, los ntawm Yaroslavl ze tshaj rau Uglich - 113 km. Nruab nrab ntawm Uglich thiab Kimry - 137 km. Kalyazin nyob ze ntawm nruab nrab (54 km ntawm Uglich).

Base Uglich reservoir
Base Uglich reservoir

Yuav mus li cas?

Tau ntawm notsheb, tsheb ciav hlau thiab tsheb npav. Koj tuaj yeem caij nkoj mus ncig. Lub tshav dav hlau ze tshaj plaws yog nyob rau hauv Yaroslavl thiab Moscow, yog li ya los ntawm lub dav hlau tsis yooj yim heev. Lub sij hawm mus ncig, tus naj npawb ntawm txoj kev, cov npe ntawm cov chaw tsheb ciav hlau tsim nyog nyob ntawm qhov chaw kawg. Yog li, koj tuaj yeem mus rau Uglich los ntawm tsheb ciav hlau los ntawm Yaroslavl. Los ntawm Moscow, txoj kev mus los ntawm chaw nres tsheb Savelovo hauv Kimry (hluav taws xob thiab qee lub tsheb ciav hlau nres) mus rau Kalyazin, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau Uglich.

Cov neeg tsav tsheb uas yuav mus npaj hnub so ntawm Uglich reservoir yuav tsum ua raws txoj kev loj P104, uas yuav coj los ntawm Lavxias lub nroog mus rau Kalyazin thiab Uglich ntawm Sergiev Posad. Los ntawm Tver mus rau Kalyazin muaj txoj kev P86. Yog tias koj mus so hauv Sknyatino, qhov chaw muaj kev yos hav zoov thiab chaw nres nkoj nkoj, koj tuaj yeem siv lub tsheb npav los ntawm chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau hauv Kalyazin ob zaug ib hnub.

nuv ntses ntawm Uglich reservoir
nuv ntses ntawm Uglich reservoir

Geographic nta

Cov neeg nyob hauv zos hu rau Uglich reservoir Volga, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv tej huab cua (tshwj tsis yog pos huab) ib tug yuav pom lwm yam los ntawm ib tug ntawm nws cov ntug dej. Qhov dav ntawm lub reservoir tsuas yog nyob rau qee lub ntsiab lus - 5 km, thiab nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw nws yog ntau nqaim. Tab sis nws qhov ntev, sib npaug rau 146 km, yog qhov txaus nyiam. Qhov tob ntawm Uglich reservoir yog txawv. Yog li ntawd, raws li lub txaj ntawm tus dej Volga, lawv nce mus txog 25 meters, thiab nyob rau hauv ib co bays lawv tsis tshaj ib tug. Qhov nruab nrab qhov tob yog 5-5.5 meters. Lwm tus lej nthuav:

- thaj tsam ntawm daim iav yog 249 square meters. km;

- tag nrho cov dej ntim yog kwv yees li 1250 cubic meters. km;

- theem dej tuaj yeem hloov pauv li ntawm 7 meters.

Ntau ntau tus dej ntws thiab cov rivulets nqa lawv cov dej mus rau Uglich reservoir. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog Dais, Nerl, Zhabnya, Dubna, Volnushka, Kashinka, Puksha. Cov ntug dej ntawm lub reservoir tau txiav tag nrho los ntawm bays ntawm ntau yam duab thiab ntau thiab tsawg. Muaj ntau lub Islands tuaj ntawm Uglich reservoir. Tag nrho cov reservoir yog conditionally muab faib ua peb ntu. Qhov tob tshaj plaws, qis dua, nyob ntawm lub pas dej ntawm Uglich hydroelectric fais fab chaw nres tsheb. Sab qaum teb (yog tias koj saib hauv qab) pib los ntawm lub pas dej ntawm Ivankovsky reservoir mus rau Medveditsa, thiab qhov nruab nrab - los ntawm tus dej no mus rau lub zos Priluki.

Flora thiab fauna

Qhov xwm txheej ntawm thaj chaw ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Uglich reservoir hloov thoob plaws nws qhov ntev. Yog li, mus txog Kimry, txoj cai txhab nyiaj yuav luag tsis muaj neeg nyob. Tsis muaj chaw ua si ntawm no, tab sis koj tuaj yeem ntsib ib tug npua qus lossis elk. Tawm tsam cov chaw deserted no, ib txoj kev loj khiav raws sab laug ntug dej. Ntxiv mus rau Lub Nroog Dawb nws tus kheej, thaj chaw ntawm ob lub tsev txhab nyiaj yog qhov txawv txav. Nyob rau sab laug (qis) meadows thiab paj meadows yog hloov los ntawm ntoo thuv hav zoov thiab deciduous groves, uas ua rau lub Uglich reservoir tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo nkauj. Cov duab ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws tau ntes ib lub ces kaum ntawm qhov xwm txheej thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg.

Qhov tob ntawm Uglich reservoir
Qhov tob ntawm Uglich reservoir

Lub txhab nyiaj txoj cai yog steeper, steeper, tab sis koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntug hiav txwv zoo nkauj ntawm no. Tshaj li Beliy Gorodok, "muaj peev xwm" ntawm birch groves, ntoo thuv hav zoov, thiab qis-dej marshy shores pib.

Cov tsiaj thiab tsiaj txhu ntawm Uglich reservoir yog nplua nuj txawv txawv. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov npua qus, elks, mos lwj, dais, hma, hma, raccoons, martens, lynxes, capercaillie,dub grouse, partridges, hazel grouses thiab lwm yam feathered thiab furry sawv cev ntawm hav zoov fauna. Kev tshuaj xyuas qhia tias muaj ntau ntau ntawm cloudberries, blueberries, blackberries, cranberries, nceb.

Yos Hav Zoov

Ntau yam kev ua si ua rau thaj tsam no txaus nyiam rau cov neeg yos hav zoov tiag tiag. Txhua lub hauv paus tshwj xeeb zoo siab los muab lawv cov vaj tse thiab kev pabcuam raws li tus neeg yos hav zoov. Uglich reservoir muaj ntau bays overgrown nrog reeds. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, nws nyob ntawm no nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ntes ducks, uas zes nyob rau hauv xws li thickets nrog txaus siab. Kuj tseem muaj ntau goose, uas yog tua "ntawm ya". Qhov teeb meem tsuas yog sau tseg los ntawm cov neeg so haujlwm yog tias nws nyuaj rau mus txog yam tsis muaj tsheb.

so ntawm Uglich reservoir
so ntawm Uglich reservoir

Ntawm deb ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, hauv ntoo thuv thiab hav zoov sib xyaw, cov grouse dub, capercaillie, hazel grouse raug tua. Ntawm lub hauv paus "Breeze" txhua txhua xyoo, thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis, muaj kev ua koob tsheej ntawm cov neeg yos hav zoov thiab pab pawg. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua koob tsheej yog tsav mus yos hav zoov rau elks, boars qus, hma, hares thiab noog.

Nuv ntses

Fisher ua liaj ua teb txhua xyoo ntes tau txog 200 tons ntawm cov ntses sib txawv hauv Uglich reservoir. Kwv yees li qhov qub yog feem ntau ntes tau los ntawm amateur fishermen. Kev tshuaj xyuas hais tias yav dhau los muaj ntses ntau dua ntawm no. Tab sis txawm tam sim no nws yog kev txhaum los yws. Raws li cov neeg ua pov thawj pom, muaj ntau cov ntses predatory nyob rau hauv lub reservoir: perch, pike, burbot, pike perch, asp, ruff, catfish, bersh. Lawv tua lawv cov neeg sib haum xeeb: bream, bleak, carp, silver bream, xiav bream, chub, ide, dace, roach, sabrefish, crucian carp, tench, gudgeon thiab lwm yam. Ua ke, ob leeg ntawm lawv - 30 hom. Nuv ntses ntawm UglichLub reservoir yog khaws cia txhua xyoo puag ncig. Muab qhov ntev ntawm lub reservoir, raws li zoo raws li lub fact tias tag nrho cov hom ntses yog tas li tsiv mus nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb ntawm huv si, oxygen-nplua nuj thiab zaub mov-nplua nuj dej, koj yuav tsum coj ib tug ncha sounder thiab ib tug navigator rau nuv ntses. Yuav kom tswj tau qhov tsim qhov tob, cov dredgers ua haujlwm ntawm lub reservoir, rub tawm qhov loj hauv av. Thawj ob peb xyoos, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau cov ntses ntses thiab cov ntses predatory nyob ntawd. Tom qab ntawd cov dej hauv cov pits yog mulled thiab cov ntses txav mus rau cov tshiab. Tus navigator yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau qhov sib koom ua ke ntawm cov qhov tshiab uas pom muaj.

Uglich reservoir chaw ua si
Uglich reservoir chaw ua si

koj ntses qhov twg?

Txhua tus neeg nuv ntses muaj nws qhov chaw nyiam thiab nws txoj kev nuv ntses. Ntau tus kws tshaj lij ntawm qhov teeb meem qhia ua luam dej mus rau cov Islands tuaj, uas yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv Uglich reservoir. So nrog cov tsev pheeb suab ntaub tshwj xeeb tshaj yog romantic. Tsis muaj leej twg cuam tshuam, tsis muaj tus ntsuj plig nyob ib puag ncig, paub, qhuas ntuj thiab ntes ntses.

Lwm cov caij nyoog noj perch (hnyav 2 kg lossis ntau dua) nyob ze ntawm cov dej ntws ntws mus rau hauv lub reservoir, thiab qhov nruab nrab loj - hauv qab ntawm lub reservoir. Hauv cov bays, koj tuaj yeem tua perch txhua hnub. Lawv sim nrhiav pike perches nyob ze lub qhov tshiab thiab hauv cov dej ntiav ze ze Kalyazin thiab Bely Gorodok. Txawm hais tias muaj cov neeg nuv ntses uas ntes tus tsiaj no qhov tob txog 12 meters. Txhua leej txhua tus muaj lawv tus kheej baits - vibrotails, jigs, ua npuas ncauj roj hmab, dag dag. Ib qho chaw nuv ntses nrov yog thaj tsam Sknyatina. Nws yog qhov zoo rau noj bream ntawm no ze ntawm Volnushki channel, txog xya meters los ntawm ntug dej. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas los ntawm lub pas dej ua ke, koj tuaj yeem ntes nruab nrab ntawm perches thiab pikes. Nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj muaj ntau bleak, thiab nyob rau hauv Lub yim hli ntuj - asp. Cov neeg nuv ntses mus rau lub pas dejlub caij ntuj no thiab lub caij ntuj sov. Nyob rau lub caij sov, cov tsev pheeb suab tsev pheeb suab txawm tau teeb tsa rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm Volnushka.

Uglich reservoir so nrog tents
Uglich reservoir so nrog tents

Ntau thiab ntau tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj rau ntawm Uglich reservoir. Cov chaw ua si tau qhib txhua xyoo puag ncig. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog "Breeze" 14 km ntawm Uglich, "Yolkino-Perepelkino" ze Kimry, "Alexander Island", nyob tiag tiag ntawm cov kob, surrounded los ntawm ntoo thuv hav zoov. Txhua lub hauv paus no muab cov kev nyob sib txawv, tab sis txhua qhov chaw lawv sim muab lawv cov qhua nrog kev nuv ntses zoo thiab yos hav zoov. Nyob rau hauv "Breeze" vaj tse nrog tag nrho cov amenities yog muab nyob rau hauv ob-zaj dab neeg cottages thiab lub tsev so complex. Kev ua si lom zem muaj xws li caij nkoj, dej skiing, caij nkoj txiv tsawb, thiab caij ntuj no snowmobiling thiab caij nees caij. Ntawm no lawv npaj lub tsev da dej, karaoke, seev cev yav tsaus ntuj, excursions, cov neeg uas xav tau tuaj yeem xaj cov kev pabcuam ntawm tus neeg yos hav zoov. Nyob rau hauv "Yolkino-Perepelkino" chav nrog tag nrho cov amenities, quadruple. Muaj ib chav da dej, chav linden chav, barbecue, chaw ua si rau cov qhua. "Alexandrovsky Island" sau tag nrho nrog romance. Kev nyob ntawm no yog muab rau hauv me me ntoo cottages, qhov twg cov chav yog nruab nrog tag nrho cov amenities, muaj txawm lub chav ua noj. Koj tuaj yeem siv koj lub sijhawm so ntawm lub puam, nuv ntses lossis yos hav zoov. Nkoj, nkoj, khoom siv tau muab. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom no feem ntau yog qhov zoo.

Pom zoo: