Kolossi (tsev fuabtais, Cyprus): piav qhia, keeb kwm, nthuav tseeb thiab tshuaj xyuas

2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14

Yog tias koj nyob hauv tshav ntuj Cyprus thiab txaus siab rau lub zos Commandaria cawv, koj yuav tsum xav tias: vim li cas ho tsis taug kev mus rau qhov chaw yug ntawm cov dej haus no? Zoo, yog tias koj qab zib koj cov tshuaj yej lossis kas fes nrog cov suab thaj xim av zoo, ces cov laj thawj mus xyuas Kolossi Castle yog ob npaug ntxiv. Dab tsi yog qhov hnyav medieval fortress muaj sib xws nrog cawv? Nws tuaj yeem xav tias cov tub rog ntawm garrison ib zaug nplij lawv tus kheej nrog lawv thaum lawv ua haujlwm nyuaj. Tab sis lub tsev fuabtais yuav ua li cas nrog cane qab zib? Peb yuav qhia tag nrho cov secrets yog tias koj mus ncig ua si virtual ntawm Kolossi nrog peb. Lub tsev fuabtais no zoo tsim nyog mus xyuas. Nws yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uas nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm cov kob ntawm Cyprus.

nyob qhov twg thiab yuav mus li cas

Lub nroog medieval no nyob rau sab qab teb ntug dej hiav txwv. Txhawm rau mus rau Kolossi, koj yuav tsum xub tuaj rau Limassol. Qhov chaw so no nyob kaum kilometers sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub fortress medieval. Cov tsheb npav ncig xyuas tawm ntawm no.los ntawm ntau lub nroog hauv Cyprus. Tab sis yog tias koj so hauv Limassol, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua rau koj ua ib qho kev ywj pheej mus rau lub tsev fuabtais. Lub nroog npav tus naj npawb 17 yuav coj koj ncaj qha mus rau ko taw ntawm lub fortress tsuas yog ib thiab ib nrab euros. Rau cov tswv tsheb, nws yuav zoo kom paub tias muaj chaw nres tsheb dawb ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm lub citadel. Kolossi yog lub tsev fuabtais-tsev cia puav pheej. Ib tug neeg laus yuav tau them ob thiab ib nrab euros rau kev nkag. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej qhib xya hnub hauv ib lub lis piam. Txawm li cas los xij, cov sij hawm mus xyuas txawv nyob ntawm lub caij nyoog. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej ib txwm qhib thaum yim sawv ntxov. Thiab lub citadel kaw nws lub qhov rooj txij thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis mus txog Lub Peb Hlis ntawm tsib thaum tav su, nyob rau lub caij tawm ntawm rau thaum yav tsaus ntuj, thiab lub caij ntuj sov ntawm ib nrab ntawm xya.

History of Kolossi Castle

Lub fortress yog ua los ntawm huab tais ntawm lub kob ntawm Cyprus, Hugo thawj de Lusignan. Nws tshwm sim thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua kaum peb. Tab sis tsawg tshaj li ib puas xyoo tom qab, lub hwj chim ntawm Yeluxalees Order ntawm St. John tau tuav lub citadel thiab nrhiav tau nws commandory ntawm no. Monks-knights, hu ua "Hospitallers", tau nto moo tsis tsuas yog rau txhiv cov ntseeg raug kaw los ntawm Saracens. Kev lag luam streak inherent nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim kuj manifested nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv Cyprus. Lub sijhawm ntawd, cov piam thaj tsuas yog muab rho tawm los ntawm tus pas nrig. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj li tsim nyog nws qhov hnyav hauv kub. Cov Tsev Kho Mob tau coj reeds los ntawm Africa thiab littered lub ntug dej ntawm lub zos Kuris nrog lawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tau koom nrog winemaking. Nyob rau hauv lub tshav kub ntawm Cyprus, berries tau qhuav mus rau lub xeev ntawm raisins thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd lawv tau ua tiav. Qhov no yog li cas lub npe nrov Commandaria tau yug los. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua thib kaum plaub, lub tsev fuabtais ntawm Kolossi tau koom nrog tsis muaj kev ua tub rog tsawg dua ntawm Templars. Tab sis thaum cov nocov hauj sam poob los, rov qab los rau cov tsev kho mob.

Klossi Castle: piav qhia

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws tsim nyog sau cia tias lub nroog medieval no tsis haum rau sab qab teb thaj chaw thaj yeeb ntawm Cyprus. Muaj ib yam Hamlet nyob hauv lub tsev fuabtais no. Nws zoo li yog tus wizard hloov lub siab phem ntauwd los ntawm Danish lub nceeg vaj mus rau lub hnub-drenched ntug dej. Tab sis lub tsev fuabtais tsis tau tsim kom muaj kev zoo nkauj, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau cov kws tsim vaj tsev tsis yog kev tsim toj roob hauv pes, tab sis kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub fortress. Lub citadel nyob rau hauv daim ntawv uas peb saib nws niaj hnub no tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1454 los ntawm ib tug thawj coj nrog ib tug txawv txawv lub npe - Louis de Magnac. Nws tsis muaj nuj nqis los txhim kho lub tsev fuabtais raws li kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd. Qhov chaw ntawm lub citadel yog nees nkaum-ob-meter donjon pej thuam. Hauv txoj kev npaj, nws yog square. Lub donjon muaj peb pem teb, thiab nkag mus rau lub tsev no nyob rau theem ob. Lub citadel tau ruaj khov nrog cov phab ntsa tiv thaiv, cov seem uas tseem pom.

Kolossi tsev fuabtais ncig

Tsis txhob maj mus rau hauv qhov khaws cia. Ua ntej, taug kev ncig lub citadel. Lub tsev fuabtais medieval ntawm Kolossi tau muaj npe tom qab lub zos ze tshaj plaws. Nws yog tsim nyog mus xyuas nws thiab qhuas lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Eustathius. Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua kaum ob thiab renovated nyob rau hauv lub thib kaum tsib. Hauv chav peb-nave, frescoes ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th tau khaws cia. Thaum tag nrho cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev fuabtais koom rau Hospitallers. Nyob rau thaj av loj heev, hauj sam-knightstxiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab qab zib tau zus. Txawm tias tam sim no, lub ruins ntawm lub Hoobkas thiab cov seem ntawm lub aqueduct tuaj yeem pom nyob ze ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev fuabtais. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no, tus pas nrig tau ua tiav rau hauv qab zib. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua kaum tsib, muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov tsev kho mob thiab Venetian koom pheej, uas muaj cai rau tus dej Kuris. Qhov kev txiav txim tsis tau pom zoo rau cov hauj sam. Deprived ntawm irrigation, cane plantations withered tam sim ntawd. Tam sim no citrus groves loj hlob nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw. Thiab Cammandaria caw tseem raug tsim tawm.

Klossi Castle: excursions, expositions

Kom txaus siab mus xyuas lub citadel, koj yuav tsum paub cov hauv paus ntawm fortification art ntawm Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog. Los yog koom nrog kev ncig xyuas. Phau ntawv qhia yuav ua rau koj xav txog tej yam me me uas koj tus kheej yuav tsis pom. Piv txwv li, ntawm ib qho nqaim kauv staircase. Nws tig counterclockwise. Qhov no tau ua tiav raws li tus neeg tiv thaiv ntawm lub tsev fuabtais, sawv, sawv ntawm qhov dav ntawm cov kauj ruam thiab muaj qhov chaw dawb rau kev ua haujlwm nrog nws sab tes xis, thaum cov qhua tsis tau caw sawv ntawm ib txoj hlua nqaim thiab nws rab ntaj txav tau. txwv los ntawm phab ntsa. Tsis tas li ntawd, phau ntawv qhia yuav ua tib zoo mloog rau cov cim qhia ntawm cov thawj coj hauv tsev fuabtais - Lusignan, Gina de Erastic, Jack de Milli, Louis de Maniac.

Kev coj tus kheej lub qhov taub mus ncig

Peb yuav tsum pom dab tsi yog tias peb mus saib Kolossi Castle yam tsis muaj kev qhia? Ib zaug ib zaug, lub donjon tsuas tuaj yeem ncav cuag los ntawm tus choj txuas ncaj qha mus rau theem ob ntawm tus pej thuam. Tam sim no lub lifting mechanism raug puas tsuaj, tsis muaj hlau chains. Choj ntawmreconstruction ntawm lub tsev fuabtais thiab tig nws mus rau hauv ib lub tsev cia puav pheej tseem dag rau hauv av. Yog li ntawd, peb pib peb txoj kev taug kev los ntawm lub cellars ntawm lub citadel. Muaj warehouses, arsenal thiab qhov dej. Cov tom kawg raug txiav rau hauv lub pob zeb mus rau qhov tob ntawm ntau tshaj kaum meters. Nyob rau theem thib ob muaj chav ua noj nrog lub qhov cub loj loj thiab lub refectory. Lub fresco zoo nkauj piav txog Kalvaria tau khaws cia hauv chav no. Nyob rau hauv peb pem teb yog cov chav ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm qhov kev txiav txim. Thiab nyob rau ntawm lub ru tsev tseem muaj ib tug tiv thaiv platform nrog ib tug ledge saum lub nkag mus rau lub tsev fuabtais. Los ntawm lub sam thiaj nrog cov kab nrib pleb hauv pem teb, cov tar kub thiab cov roj txiv roj kub tau nchuav rau ntawm cov neeg nyob ze ntawm lub fortress.

Wine Commandaria

Kolossi Tsev fuabtais yog lub tsev rau lub npe nrov tshaj plaws cawv hauv Cyprus. Txawm tias tam sim no, ib lub raj mis ntawm Commandaria yog qhov khoom plig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov kob. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias cov tsev kho mob siv twb muaj nyob rau hauv lub zos ntau yam ntawm berries rau caw - dawb "Xynisteri" thiab liab "Mavro". Tab sis tsis pub leej twg paub ntawm cov cawv txiv hmab tsis yog nyob rau hauv kev sib tov, tab sis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia. Xaiv cov bunches overripe raug tso kom qhuav nyob rau hauv lub hnub rau kaum hnub. Ces tsib tug ntxiv lawv so hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Ces lub berries mus nyob rau hauv xovxwm. Qhov yuav tsum tau fermented hauv vats rau lwm yim hnub. Tom qab ntawd, cov dej haus tau ntim rau hauv cov pa luam yeeb-kho cov thoob. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis no, cov cawv tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo nkauj. Tab sis Commandaria tsis yog ib qho cawv qab zib. Lub zog ntawm cov dej haus no yog 15 degrees. Nws zest yog "smoky" tsw.

Reviews

Kolossi Tsev fuabtais (Cyprus) yog ib qho ntawm cov attractions tseem ceeb ntawm cov kob. Yog vim li castxhua tus neeg taug kev qhia kom mus xyuas nws. Yog hais tias koj yog ib tug layman nyob rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub Nrab Hnub nyoog thiab fortifications, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus rau Kolossi nrog ib tug coj ncig saib. Lub tsev fuabtais thiab lub donjon nws tus kheej yuav tsis ua rau lub tswv yim zoo rau cov neeg uas tsis pom kev. Nyob ntawd koj yuav tsis pom lub teb chaws Ottoman-style rooj tog, mummies thiab lwm yam " txuj ci tseem ceeb" uas cov pej xeem nyiam heev.