Moscow cov pej xeem thauj neeg caij tsheb tau txhim kho ntau thiab ntau dua txhua xyoo. Kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lub peev tau tso siab rau kev hloov pauv ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lub tsheb ntawm tus kheej, ua txhua yam kev ntsuas thiab cov txheej txheem rau qhov no. Lub Moscow metro tau mob siab ua nws txoj kev dhau ntawm Moscow Ring Road, nrog rau cov cheeb tsam uas tseem tsis tau them los ntawm nws lub vev xaib hauv av. Cov chaw nres tsheb tshiab tau qhib txhua xyoo, lub caij tsheb ciav hlau tau ua kom zoo, thiab cov khoom siv tshiab rau cov neeg caij tsheb tshwm. Thaum tsiv hauv lub tsheb ciav hlau, koj tuaj yeem siv Internet dawb. Cov chaw ua haujlwm pib pib muaj ntau yam kev xaiv rau tus nqi: txhua hnub, kev lag luam, kev hnav khaub ncaws, thiab lwm yam.
Txoj kev npaj tswv yim rau kev txhim kho Moscow txoj kev thauj mus los ceev tau raug txiav txim siab txog xyoo 2025 thiab tsis yog tsuas yog txuas ntxiv ntawm txoj kev uas twb muaj lawm, tab sis kuj tseem tso cov kab tshiab. Ib tug ntawm lawv yuav hla lub Eastern koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lub peev. Lub tswv yim ntawm Kozhukhovskaya metro kab muaj tsuas yog yim chaw nres tsheb kom deb li deb, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntev nwsyuav tsum yog ib feem ntawm ib ceg ntawm lub voj voog thib peb ntawm Moscow.
thaj chaw pabcuam
Lub phiaj xwm ceg yog qhov tseem ceeb heev ntawm kev hloov tsheb mus los. Nws yuav txo tau cov cheeb tsam xws li Kuzminki, Ryazansky, Vykhino-Zhulebino, Nizhegorodsky, thiab tseem yuav txuas rau Kosino-Ukhtomsky thiab Nekrasovka koog tsev kawm ntawv nrog lub hauv paus ntawm lub peev. Kozhukhovskaya metro kab xaus rau hauv thaj chaw tshiab tsim kho tshiab, thaj chaw nyob ze ntawm ciam teb ntawm Lyuberetsky teb.
Hnub xa khoom, thawj zaug tau npaj rau thaum kawg ntawm 2016, tau txav mus tom ntej los ntawm ib xyoos thiab tseem tsis tau tiav. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau lub sijhawm tam sim no, hnub ua tiav rau kev ua tiav ntawm qhov kev nkag mus yog teem rau thawj peb lub hlis twg xyoo 2017. Lub tswv yim ntawm Kozhukhovskaya metro kab yog nteg tawm nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas yuav tso cai rau unloading cov neeg nrog caij tsheb nyob rau hauv tagansko-Krasnopresnenskaya kab. Qhov kev npaj them nqi yog kwv yees li 600 txhiab tus neeg hauv thaj chaw ntawm nws cov kev pabcuam. Lub "burgundy kab" ntawm lub metro yog tam sim no overloaded los ntawm 1.3 lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv nruab nrab cov txheeb cais, nrog peaks mus txog 2.4 nyob rau hauv hnyav teev.
Kev tsim kho
Cov kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb hauv qab no tau ua raws li kev ntsuas los txo tus nqi ntawm qhov project. Yuav luag txhua qhov chaw ntawm cov ceg tshiab yuav ntiav, nrog rau qhov tob ntawm 15-30 meters. Qhov no yuav txo tau cov nqi peev ntawm lawv cov kev tsim kho. Lub tswv yim heev ntawm Kozhukhovskaya metro kab thiab kev xaiv ntawm qhov chaw rau kev tsim kho ntawm cov ntsiab lus nres koom nrog kev tsim kho ntawm cov chaw nres tsheb kob, uas kuj txo cov nqi ntawm cov nqi thiab pab txhawb kev kwv yees. Thaum lub sij hawm tsim kho ntawm lub hauls, nws yog npaj los coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov kev paub ntawm Spanish engineers thiab ua ib feem ntawm qhov project siv cov cuab yeej technology ntawm ib qhov. Raws li txoj kev tshawb fawb muaj peev xwm, qhov no yuav txo tau tus nqi ntawm ib meter ntawm txoj kev hla lub ntiaj teb stratum.
Lub Ob Hlis 26, 2013, kev tsim kho ntawm ceg tshiab tau pib nrog cov txheej txheem ntawm drilling thawj pawg rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej chaw nres tsheb Nekrasovka. Kev tsim kho ntawm Kozhukhovskaya metro kab yog tam sim no tau ua nyob rau hauv ib qho kev mob hnyav thiab ib txhij ntawm ob peb pem hauv ntej. Txoj kev ntawm Kosino-Nekrasovka yog nqa tawm los ntawm ob qhov thaiv thaiv ib zaug. Lub chaw tsim khoom hluav taws xob tshiab yuav raug qhib tshwj xeeb rau kev taw qhia hauv kev tsim kho, kev tsim kho uas twb tau pib hauv Rudnevo industrial tsam. Tag nrho cov kev tsim ua haujlwm yog ua los ntawm OJSC Mosinzhproekt. Txoj kab tshiab tshiab Kozhukhovskaya muaj npe tom qab lub microdistrict ntawm tib lub npe, los ntawm qhov nws yuav khiav. Txoj kab tsis muaj dab tsi zoo sib xws nrog Kozhukhovskaya chaw nres tsheb ntawm Lyublinsko-Dmitrovskaya kab ntawm Moscow metro, raws li nws tau muaj npe tom qab lub zos qub ntawm Kozhukhovo, uas nyob rau niaj hnub no thaj chaw ntawm Yuzhnoportovy koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Moscow.
Nws pib qhov twg?
Thawj pib, Kozhukhovskaya metro kab yuav tsis muaj nws tus kheej hloov chaw mus rau Koltsevaya kab. Nws yuav pib los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb Aviamotornaya ntawm Kalinin kab. Yog li ntawd, tom qab tso nws mus rau hauv lub lag luam, lub load ntawm "daj ceg" yuav tsum nce. Lub platform ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm tib lub npe ntawm cov kab tshiab yuav nyob rau hauv perpendicular rau cov uas twb muaj lawm thiabparallel mus rau railway lem, tsis deb ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau platform. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias cov neeg caij tsheb ib feem ntawm txhua qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm txoj kab tshiab yuav raug cais tawm ntawm cov lem los ntawm qhov rooj zawv zawg tsis siv neeg, zoo ib yam li St. Petersburg metro.
Big TPU
Chaw nres tsheb tom ntej, Nizhegorodskaya, yuav nyob ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm txoj kev ntawm tib lub npe thiab Ryazansky Prospekt. Nws tau npaj los tsim kom muaj lub chaw hloov tsheb loj (lub chaw thauj mus los) ntawm no. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, yuav muaj kev hloov pauv mus rau qhov kev hloov pauv thib peb (MKZhD), nrog rau Karacharovo platform ntawm Gorky kev taw qhia ntawm MZD, uas rau lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim no yuav tsiv mus rau ntau pua meters mus rau sab hnub poob..
Nyob rau hauv Moscow Ring Road
Ob qhov chaw nres tsheb tom ntej, Stakhanovskaya Street thiab Okskaya Street, kuj nyob ib sab ntawm Ryazansky Prospekt, uas yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev xa khoom yooj yim ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb, ob qho tib si ntawm kev thauj tus kheej thiab pej xeem. Lub chaw nres tsheb Yugo-Vostochnaya (yav tas los Fergana txoj kev), qhov chaw nres tsheb kawg ntawm txoj kab no nyob rau hauv Moscow Ring Road, tau hloov npe raws li qhov kev thov ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv cheeb tsam. Lub npe dhau los ("Samarkand Boulevard") kuj tsis tau txais, txij li cov ceg tau pib tsis raws Volgogradsky Prospekt, tab sis raws li qhov sib npaug ntawm Ryazansky Prospekt. Ua ntej thiab tom qab lub "Yugo-Vostochnaya" "burgundy kab" hla Kozhukhovskaya metro kab ob zaug. Daim duab ntawm qhov chaw tshem tawm rau kev tsim kho ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb vestibules hauv cheeb tsam ntawm txoj kev ntawm tib lub npe yog pov thawj ntawm qhov no.
Sab nraum Moscow Ring Road
Chaw nres tsheb "Kosino" yuav qhib nyob rau thaj tsam tam sim ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb "Lermontovsky Prospekt". Tej zaum yav tom ntej lawv yuav raug txuas los ntawm ib qho kev hloov pauv. "S altykovskaya Street" nyob rau hauv Kosino-Ukhtomsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, ntawm qhov kev sib tshuam ntawm txoj kev ntawm tib lub npe thiab Dmitrievsky Street. Lub npe kawg ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb tseem tsis tau txiav txim siab thaum kawg, nrog rau qhov chaw nres tsheb tom qab nws, Kosino-Ukhtomskaya. Tom qab nws, lub interline yuav tawm hauv lub ntsiab qhov mus rau Rudnevo depot. Qhov kawg nres, uas yog qhia los ntawm daim duab ntawm Kozhukhovskaya metro kab, Nekrasovka, tseem nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob. Lub chaw pw yav tom ntej yog nyuam qhuav pib tsim ntawm no. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tsim qauv ntawm cov tsev thiab cov tsev ntau ntau ntawm cov tsev tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab tias qhov chaw nres tsheb yuav coj mus rau feem ntau ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb khiav ntawm Muscovites los ntawm cheeb tsam no. Yog, Nekrasovka yog ib feem ntawm lub nroog Moscow.
