Qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv txhua qhov kev sib hais haum, txawm tias nws yog lub zos, lub nroog me lossis lub nroog loj, yog lub hauv paus square. Txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj nws tus kheej lub npe. Tab sis ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm lub USSR, feem ntau nws yog Lenin Square los yog Revolution Square.
Zoo li ib qho ntawm txoj kev hauv nruab nrab tau muab lub npe ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Kaum Hli Ntuj Tsov Rog - V. I. Lenin.
Nyob ib leeg…
Los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub nroog, qhov chaw nruab nrab yog Cathedral Square (tam sim no E. M. Yaroslavsky Square ze ntawm Glinka Opera thiab Ballet Theatre). Lub Revolution Square ntawm Chelyabinsk nyob rau hauv nws keeb kwm yog Ameslikas hu ua Yuzhnaya, raws li nws nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm thawj lub nroog centre, sab nrauv.
Tab sis txawm nyob ntawm no muaj kev ua koob tsheej rau Xyoo Tshiab thiab Christmas hnub so, hauv Easter lub lis piam. Kev lag luam fairs tau teeb tsa, vim lub square nyob ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm cov kev lag luam loj.
Hauv koog tsev kawm ntawv tau nyob ob qho tib si Tsev Neeg (1903) thiab Lub Xeevlub tsev txhab nyiaj, thiab lub tsev kev lis kev cai los ntawm 1901 txog 1919 nyob rau hauv lub qub tsev ntawm engineer A. Pertsev, raws li zoo raws li lub khw malls, tub lag luam khw, lub Odigitrievsky convent ntawm Bolshaya Street (tam sim no Zwillinga Street) thiab ib tug zoo nkauj birch grove.
Sijhawm dhau mus, lub nroog loj hlob thiab txhim kho. Khoom, cov tsev qub, tab sis tsis nyob rau hauv txoj kab nrog cov tswv yim tshiab, raug rhuav tshem. Maj mam, qhov chaw ntawm cov xwm txheej hloov mus rau niaj hnub Revolution Square ntawm Chelyabinsk. Lub npe no tau txiav txim siab rau lub Tsib Hlis 1, 1920 ua kev qhuas rau peb hnub tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim zoo.
Thaum pib ntawm kev ua yeeb yam zoo
Maj mam, cov tsev zoo nkauj thiab pompous tau pib tsim nyob ib puag ncig, cov architecture uas tuaj yeem hu ua "Soviet monumental classicism" lossis "Stalin's Empire style".
Cov no suav nrog cov tsev tsim lossis rov tsim dua thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th:
- Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Niaj Hnub No (Vorovsky St., 2) hauv xyoo 1934;
- tsev nyob ntawm 54 Lenin Ave, zoo dua lub npe hu ua "Central Grocery Store" - xyoo 1938;
- hloov ntawm Odigitrievsky monastery demolished nyob rau hauv lub lig 1920s, lub tsev niaj hnub ntawm lub South Ural Hotel tau tsim nyob rau hauv nws lub hauv paus - nyob rau hauv 1941;
- pompous lub tsev ntawm South Ural Railway Administration - xyoo 1942.
Cov phiaj xwm yuav tsum tau ua
Rov qab rau xyoo 1947, ib txoj haujlwm tau tsim thiab pom zoo rau kev txhim kho thaj chaw hauv nroog, qhov chaw Revolution Square ntawm Chelyabinsk tam sim no nyob. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo tom qab tsov rog, active kev loj hlob ntawm qhov chaw dawb pib. Tau tsim:
- tsev nyob (53, Lenin Ave.) nrog lub khw muag khoom suab paj nruaginstruments "Rhythm" - 1953;
- building "Chelyabenergo" (pl. Revolution, 5) - xyoo 1955;
- lub tsev niaj hnub hauv nroog Hall (Revolution Square, 2) - xyoo 1958.
Xyoo 1959, ib lub monument rau V. I. Lenin tau txhim tsa nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub square, uas tsis muaj leej twg yuav tshem mus txog rau tam sim no. Cov neeg nyob hauv Chelyabinsk hwm thiab hwm keeb kwm ntawm lub tebchaws thiab lawv thaj av.
Tom qab lub monument muaj ib lub xwmfab zoo nkauj nrog xiav firs, paved paths thiab ib tug ciav zoo nkauj, hnav tsoos Ural Kasli casting. Nyob rau hauv 2014, raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm lub reconstruction, tus ciav los ua suab paj nruag thiab xim.
Kaw lub Revolution Square ntawm Chelyabinsk los ntawm sab qab teb Theatre Square. Ntawm no, ntawm 1973 thiab 1984. lub tsev ntawm Drama Theatre. Naum Orlova. Thiab raws li nws cov ntug, nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo xws li style ntawm "socialist realism", ob "Lub Tsev ntawm Kev Kawm Txuj Ci" zoo tib yam nyob rau hauv tsos thiab lub hom phiaj tau tsim.
Tau kawg kov rau tus portrait
Kev ua tiav ntawm kev tsim ib daim duab ntawm lub nroog hauv nruab nrab yog kev tsim kho ntawm Investbank lub tsev hauv xyoo 1997 thiab kev tsim kho lub khw tshwj xeeb "Nikitinsky".
Chelyabinsk Revolution Square hauv daim duab tau khaws cia hauv ntau tiam neeg ntawm tsev neeg. Tag nrho cov parades tau tshwm sim ntawm no. Cov nroog dej khov tau tsim, ntau yam kev ua koob tsheej, kev ua tub rog, kev sib tw kis las tau tuav.
Thiab tam sim no lub square thiab square nyob ntawm no yog qhov chaw uas cov neeg so haujlwm tseem nyiam siv hmo ntuj sov sov,thiab cov hluas.
