Ntawm txhua lub nroog Lavxias, Sochi yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws. Tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob, cov tub ceev xwm hauv nroog tau mob siab rau muab lub chaw so rau tus cwj pwm. Thiab monuments ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv qhov no. Muaj ntau tshaj li 60 ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv tag nrho, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, tej zaum, yog: "Nes nyob rau hauv ib lub tsho tiv no", "Lub peb hlis ntuj Cat", "Lovers' Shop", "Diamond Arm". Busts, monuments, memorials yog ntsia rau hauv cov chaw ua si, squares, raws embankment, nyob ze cov thawj coj vaj tse, kab lis kev cai thiab kev ua si chaw.
Monument "Noj hauv lub tsho tiv no"
Sculptor Hakob Khalafyan los ntawm ib lub zos Armenian me tau txaus siab rau cov neeg nyob hauv thiab cov qhua ntawm Sochi tau ntau xyoo nrog cov tswv yim tsim los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv "improvised". Henchmen, ntawm chav kawm, conditionally. Txhawm rau tsim cov monuments zoo li yooj yim, yuav tsum tau nyiaj, thiab tsis yog me me.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm qhov no yog qhov kev zoo siab ntawm "Nes hauv lub tsho tiv no". Ua los ntawm ib daim ntawm cov kav dej hlaucov kav dej thiab xuas tes tuav ntawm kev npau suav, nws yuav tsis tawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg txawm tias tus neeg siab phem tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Tus hero ntawm ib tug paub zoo hais tias, zaum imposingly ntawm lub rooj ntev zaum, cordially greets passers-by nrog ib khob ntawm virtual wine. Raws li kev lig kev cai, cov neeg hla dhau muab npib rau hauv lub nkoj "kom muaj hmoo."
Txawm hais tias nws qhov yooj yim pom tseeb, kev teeb tsa ntawm lub monument hauv xyoo 2007 raug nqi 120,000 rubles. Txawm li cas los xij, dhau ntawm cov yeeb nkab, ntau ntau kilograms ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj hlau tau siv. Koj tuaj yeem paub nrog tus nees zoo siab hauv lub plawv chaw so ntawm lub nroog - ntawm Txoj Kev Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm Central District.
Los ntawm txoj kev, A. Khalafyan tau npaj ntau cov duab puab xav tsis thoob rau cov neeg hauv nroog thiab cov neeg ncig tebchaws. Nws tej hauj lwm tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum feem ntau xav tsis thoob ntawm lub chaw so. Xws li monuments hauv Sochi li Bremen Town Musicians, Quartet, Tshis thiab Ostriches, Qhov twg? Los ntawm ib tug ntxhuav!", "Janitor Petrovna" thiab lwm tus.
Lieutenant Rzhevsky
Koj tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej tus hero ntawm lus tso dag Lieutenant Rzhevsky li cas? Tej zaum, cov neeg muas zaub thiab tus sau ntawm lub cim monument nyob rau hauv Sochi xav li ntawd. Incidentally, qhov zoo ntawm kev ua tau zoo yog los ntawm tsis muaj txhais tau tias anecdotal. Qhov project tau ua tiav nrog cov ntsiab lus siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev nthuav dav, txawm hais tias qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog nrum los ntawm cov khoom uas nyuaj rau kev ua haujlwm nrog - cam khwb cia hlau.
Nws tag nrho pib nrog lub tswv yim ntawm cov tswv ntawm Art Hotel, Lieutenant Rzhevsky, tso lub monument ntawm qhov nkag uas yuav embody ob tus hero ntawm pej xeem tales thiab zaj duab xis hero ntawm lub Hussar Ballad ua los ntawm Yuri Yakovlev, thiab tiag hussar Rzhevsky, uas nyob rau hauv Napoleonic era. Kuj ceeb tias, tab sissculptor Konstantin Girev tswj kom paub tag nrho cov tswv yim. Peb tus phab ej, zaum ntawm ntug ntawm lub rooj ntev zaum, ntsoos ntsoos nws lub hwj txwv, thiab lub cunning squint ntawm nws ob lub qhov muag ntxeev siab rau ib tug paub txog thiab dashing hussar uas tsis yog ib tug neeg txawv ntawm kev lom zem.
Ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim ntawm ib qho ntawm cov monuments nthuav tshaj plaws ntawm Sochi tau ua "nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg laus txoj kev", ua raws li tag nrho cov thev naus laus zis chains. Ua ntej, ib qho kev sim txo tus qauv tau ua, tom qab ntawd tus qauv ntsuas tau raug molded los ntawm plasticine, ib daim ntawv plaster, uas yog ib qho khoom siv los ua pwm. Lub smelting tau tso ncaj qha rau cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Kasli Iron Foundry, uas muaj kev paub txog. Kev tsim kho tau zoo heev. Hnub no, leej twg tuaj yeem zaum thiab tham lub siab nrog Rzhevsky.
V. I. Lenin
Ib lub monument rau Vladimir Lenin tau tsa nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua lub nroog ntawm USSR. Txawm hais tias Sochi tsis yog lub txaj ntawm lub kiv puag ncig, tus thawj coj ntawm proletariat txaus siab qhia cov tiam tam sim no txoj kev coj mus rau lub neej yav tom ntej. Ib qho tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog cov xwm txheej ntawm xyoo 1917 nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev, tab sis nws yog lub tswv yim kev hloov pauv uas tau tawm tswv yim thoob ntiaj teb kev kawm thiab kev lag luam ntawm ib lub teb chaws ua liaj ua teb rov qab.
Peb yuav tsum them se rau cov sau phau ntawv ntawm lub monument rau Vladimir Lenin nyob rau hauv Sochi - sculptor Z. Vilensky thiab architect L. Rudnev. Tus tsim ntawm thawj lub xeev socialist tsis zoo li pompous thiab tsis saib tsis taus los ntawm monumental loj. Ua ntej peb ntawm lub pedestal ntawm liab marble tshwmxav txog Vladimir Ilyich, tej zaum hais txog tej yam loj.
Cov duab puab tooj yog nyob rau hauv Central District ze ntawm embankment ze ntawm Sochi Hotel. Nruab rau lub 40th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm lub Revolution rov qab nyob rau hauv 1957. Nws zoo siab tias cov neeg hauv nroog tsis rhuav tshem cov monuments thiab hwm txhua theem ntawm lawv keeb kwm.
Xov xwm tawg
Lwm lub cim pom ntawm Soviet era. Nws qhia txog kev ntshaw ntawm cov neeg rau kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev tsis lees paub kev tsov kev rog. Cov pob zeb uas muaj zog ntxiv qhia txog tus nees nees taming nees nees. Nrog nws txhais tes tsa saum taub hau, nws tsoo riam phom tua neeg - xub.
Lub monument "Tshuav Arrows" los ntawm V. Glukhov tau tsim tsa xyoo 1976. Zoo li yav dhau los sau, nws yog nyob rau hauv lub tiaj ua si cheeb tsam ntawm Central District, opposite lub monument rau V. I. Lenin
Anchor and cannon
Lub monument yog tsim los ua kom lub cim xeeb ntawm kev tsim nyob rau hauv 1838 ntawm lub nroog ntawm ib tug tshiab outpost ntawm Lavxias teb sab teb chaws Ottoman ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Dub. Qhov no yog ib tug ntawm cov hiob monuments nyob rau hauv Sochi, lub installation ntawm uas coj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ib tug solemn cua thaum lub Plaub Hlis 23, 1913.
Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog lub kaus mom stylized mounted ntawm lub hauv paus pob zeb, nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub nkoj thauj tog rau nkoj. Yog li, ib qho kev ceeb toom tseem tshuav rau cov xeeb ntxwv ntawm qhov nyuaj npaum li cas thaj av tau rov qab los ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv xyoo 1829.
Yuri Gagarin
Lub monument rau Yuri Gagarin nyob rau hauv Sochi yog nyob rautxoj kev, kuj muaj npe tom qab thawj cosmonaut, nyob rau hauv Central District. Tsis zoo li Vladimir Lenin thiab Peter I, lub legendary cosmonaut mus xyuas lub nroog.
Yuri Alekseevich thiab nws tsev neeg tuaj so hauv Sochi 25 hnub tom qab lub davhlau ya nyob twg. Nws nquag siv sijhawm, ntsib nrog cov neeg nyob hauv, koom nrog cov xwm txheej. Nyob rau hauv lub square (tam sim no hu ua Gagarin) nws cog ib tug Himalayan cedar nrog nws tus kheej txhais tes. Los ntawm txoj kev, tsob ntoo coj hauv paus thiab hnub no mus txog qhov siab ntawm ib lub tsev tsib-zaj dab neeg. Nyob rau hauv lub canopy ntawm nws ceg yog bust ntawm Yu. A. Gagarin.
Lwm yam monuments
Tau kawg, qhov no tsuas yog ib feem ntawm qhov chaw nco txog thiab cov duab puab uas twb muaj lawm. Piv txwv ntawm lwm cov npe nominal:
- Vladimir Vysotsky;
- To Nikolai Ostrovsky;
- To Sergei Kirov;
- To Aidamir Achmizov;
- YMikhail Lazarev;
- To Maxim Gorky;
- rau Peter kuv;
- Fevroniya thiab Peter ntawm Murom;
- Rau Alexander Pushkin;
- Catherine II;
- Stalin, Churchill thiab Rovelt;
- YTo Ivan Pavlov;
- Nikolai Panin-Kolomenkin.
Symbolic compositions:
- "Tourist";
- "Ntxhais Qwj";
- March Cat;
- "Grey Yeti";
- "Neptune";
- "Cover";
- "Cov kws qhia Sochi";
- Golden Fleece;
- "Ua ib siab";
- "Matsesta";
- "Gambuzia ntses";
- "Tus neeg ua haujlwm vaj tsev thiab kev pabcuam hauv zej zog";
- mob siab rau tus phab ej ntawm zaj duab xis "Lub Pob Zeb Diamond";
- ib series ntawm kev sau ua ke rau Olympics hauv Sochi.
Memorials:
- "Nyob rau lub neej";
- "Rau cov neeg raug tsim txom ntawm A-320 kev puas tsuaj";
- "Rau cov neeg raug tsim txom ntawm Caucasian Tsov Rog";
- "City-bearer";
- "Rau Chernobyl liquidators";
- "Zavokzalny";
- "Rau Heroes ntawm Great Patriotic War";
- "Cov tub rog Sochi";
- "Afghan Knot";
- "Cov neeg raug tsim txom ntawm kev nom kev tswv."
Txhua xyoo cov npe no tau hloov kho nrog cov duab puab tshiab.
Reviews
Tsis tas yuav hais, cov neeg nyob hauv Sochi thiab cov qhua txaus siab rau kev hloov pauv ntawm lub nroog. Pretentious thiab monumental monuments raug hloov los ntawm muaj tswv yim compositions nrog ib tug twist.
Pab pawg sculptural mob siab rau tus phab ej ntawm kev coj noj coj ua "Lub Pob Zeb Diamond Arm" tau dhau los ua kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm Sochi: Gorbunkov tsev neeg nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov quab yuam, nrog rau kev ua txhaum duet ntawm Papanov thiab Mironov. Ntau lub monuments tshwj xeeb rau kev ua kis las tau teeb tsa ua ntej ntawm 2014 Sochi Olympics.
